The correct treatment of inflammation of the prostate gland is based on the research results, the degree of development of the pathology, complaints and the assessment of the general condition of the patient's body. They mainly use tablets for prostatitis and physiotherapeutic procedures. After consulting your doctor, you can additionally use traditional methods. Let's find out what drugs are prescribed in the form of tablets for treatment and consider the possibilities of drug effects.
Effectiveness of drug treatment of prostatitis
Treatment of pathology in any form is most effective with the help of drugs. However, treating prostatitis today is a difficult task, so other methods should not be overlooked. It is the combined effect that allows you to get the desired result. Treatment lasts several weeks, if necessary, the course is extended to several months.
Depending on the results of the test, the treatment regimen is based on antibiotics that destroy the pathogen in the body and stop the inflammatory process. To normalize well-being, men are prescribed vitamins and additional drugs, especially immunostimulating substances that help restore the body's defenses and prevent relapses.
What drugs are used against the disease?
The urologist sends the patient for examination and, after receiving the results, draws up an individual treatment plan. It is recommended to comprehensively use fast-acting tablets and therapeutic massage in the affected area, and for additional support of the body - physiotherapeutic and folk remedies. The choice of drug therapy consists of a number of drugs:
- antibacterial substances;
- anti-inflammatory;
- hormones;
- alpha-blockers;
- pain relievers;
- drugs to improve blood circulation;
- peptides;
- immunomodulators.
Depending on the individual characteristics of the patient, the list of drugs can be changed. But the basic components are always the same. The doctor removes inflammation, helps the patient to get rid of bacterial infection and normalize the work of the prostate.
Antibiotics
Antibacterial therapy is aimed at eliminating the bacteria that cause the disease. Antibiotics quickly neutralize negative factors, stop the inflammatory process and reduce the severity of chronic pathology. Patients are often prescribed tablets.
The standard course of therapy lasts 3 weeks. The choice of antibacterial drugs is individual, first you need to get the test results. Medicines intended for oral use have a quick and effective effect and have practically no side effects. Active components accumulate in the affected tissues, which allows prolonging the therapeutic effect. The most common drugs include fluoroquinolones.
Alpha blockers
The inflammatory process is accompanied by difficulty in urination. With the help of alpha-blockers, it is possible to restore the basic function of the urinary system. In addition, such compositions improve the work of the reproductive system. Tablets entering the body have a direct effect on the nerve cells that control the functions of the urethra and bladder. Thanks to the positive effect, spasms disappear and muscle tissue relaxes. When blood circulation is normal, the prostate is supplied with enough oxygen and nutrients.
If necessary, the drug is effective in relieving the following symptoms:
- pain when urinating;
- urinary flow disorder;
- swelling of the prostate gland;
- inflammation.
Alpha adrenergic blockers are effective in chronic processes.
Taking such drugs takes a long time. The average duration of the course is 8 months. This type of medicine selected by the doctor not only treats the affected tissues, but also relieves the person from the unpleasant symptoms of the disease.
Pain relievers
Prostatitis is almost always accompanied by pain, especially when urinating. To get rid of them, you need to take analgesics. In this case, microenemas are more effective than tablets, they ensure the acceleration of the active substance to the affected area. In addition, the kidneys, liver and digestive system are not exposed to toxic effects.
Vitamins and trace elements for the prostate
You can normalize the work of the prostate gland using trace elements and vitamins at home:
- Vitamin E (tocopherol)- should be in sufficient quantity in the body to ensure the normal functioning of the prostate and stimulate the secretion of sex hormones. Tocopherol is involved in the formation of interleukin, which destroys pathogenic bacteria and viruses in the gland. The same substance suppresses the effect of prostaglandins and leukotrienes formed in gland tissue as a result of excessive consumption of meat. To provide the body with tocopherol, it is necessary to include foods with vegetable oils in the diet.
- Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)- required to protect the body from harmful effects, maintain potency and increase fertility. Sources include citrus fruits, spinach, and sauerkraut.
- Vitamin A (retinol).Experts recommend regular intake of retinol, which is necessary for sperm production. Vitamin protects the mucous membrane of the urogenital organs from the development of inflammatory processes. Sources include eggs, liver, red peppers, pumpkin, and carrots.
- Vitamin D (calciferol)- contributes to the activation of the process of the formation of sex hormones, participates in the reproduction of cells that form glandular tissue. You should take fish oil to normalize vitamin levels.
- B vitamins- required for proper metabolism and proper functioning of the nervous system. A favorable hormonal background is formed with a sufficient amount of vitamins of this group. You can increase the level of vitamins in the body with the help of walnuts, bananas, and yeast.
- zinc- trace element helps to get rid of sexual dysfunction, supports prostate function and helps in the formation of hormones.
- Magnesium and selenium— supports the work of the gland together with zinc.
Good nutrition is required to prevent prostate diseases and maintain men's health. With the lack of required microelements and vitamins, reproductive abilities are impaired and pathologies specific to men appear. In this case, the risk of prostatitis and prostate adenoma becoming cancer increases.
Medicines that improve blood circulation
Many doctors prefer to treat prostatitis with fast-acting tablets. Two groups of drugs are prescribed to improve microcirculation - blood thinners and antispasmodics.
Medicines from the first group do not allow the formation and breaking of blood clots and blockage of blood vessels. If the tablet form is preferred, it is recommended to choose a drug that is effective in the early stages of the disorder. In difficult cases, injections are prescribed.
Antispasmodics relax the muscles, as a result of which the blood flow in the prostate gland increases moderately. In addition to drugs familiar to many, doctors prescribe the latest generation drugs that have a comprehensive effect on the body.
Urologists can prescribe drugs for joint use - antispasmodics and thinners, phosphodiesterase inhibitors that improve potency. The components of the drugs normalize the blood flow really quickly, but the prescription is only possible for acute manifestations of the disease.
Microcirculation is also strengthened with herbal medicines. Negative effects on the body are minimal, tolerance is good. These types of products are made from plant extracts. Blood circulation is effectively restored by homeopathic tablets based on antibodies against prostate-specific antigen, further cleaning the blood vessels. Herbal compositions are relatively safe, but they are used only on the recommendation of a urologist.
Contraindications
The general list of contraindications is as follows:
- severe renal failure;
- suspicion of the formation of a malignant tumor in the prostate;
- acute inflammation in the urinary tract.
Depending on which drug is chosen, there are additional contraindications. Read the instructions carefully before using any medicine. If it turns out that a certain remedy is not suitable for you, you can always find an analogue with the help of a doctor. Learn the drug rating and consult your doctor.
Side effects
Individual intolerance to the components of the drug is the main side effect. Depending on the toxicity of the drug used, adverse effects may vary. Read the instructions carefully.
It is possible to treat prostatitis with minimal negative reactions of the body to the drug. Choose the least toxic drug with your doctor.
An integrated approach is key to recovery
A long-lasting positive result is possible by implementing a number of measures aimed at fulfilling the following tasks:
- elimination of inflammation;
- normalization of microcirculation in the pelvic organs;
- restoration of the full flow of secretions from the gland;
- eliminate spasms in the muscular structures of the perineum and urinary system;
- restoration of free flow of urine;
- elimination of sexual dysfunctions;
- remove swelling in the affected area;
- increase in potential.
Prevention
- Exercises affecting muscle structures. Contractions help tone the perineal muscles and maintain normal blood circulation. It is enough to set aside 10 minutes a day for exercise. Muscle contractions are invaluable to sedentary people.
- Frequent walks. Men who are not too lazy to walk rarely encounter prostatitis.
- Cold and hot shower. Massage with water flow of different temperatures is beneficial for blood circulation and immunity.
- Professional back massage. Four sessions per year are required.
- Diet food. It is enough to exclude smoked foods from your diet.
- Giving up bad habits - smoking and alcohol.
- Include vegetables, fruits, nuts, pumpkin seeds and seafood in your diet.
- Regular examinations. After the diagnosis of chronic prostatitis, the doctor's examination should be regular. Visit a urologist every six months, do not cause seasonal diseases.
- Avoid hypothermia. Protect the protective system from failures, do not expose the body to drafts and low temperatures.
The result
Inflammation of the prostate gland mainly develops in middle-aged men, but young men also face this problem. Don't let your health get to this point. Get treatment for emerging diseases immediately, do not delay indefinitely.
The inflammatory process in the glandular tissue is painful for a man. However, some patients prefer to endure unpleasant sensations, this is absolutely not allowed. Medical help without delay is the right choice, otherwise it will be difficult to get rid of this pathology even with the help of effective pills for prostatitis.
Self-medication is also dangerous. Leave the choice of medicine to your doctors. The process of prescribing a suitable drug is associated with many nuances that must be taken into account. Every body is unique, and a drug that helps one person will not necessarily help another.
Do not treat with "grandmother's" methods without first consulting a doctor. Such methods seem harmless, but they are not. There are specific contraindications for each technique. By doing something wrong, you risk making the problem worse, and it won't be easy to get rid of it with pills.
Has your health deteriorated? Go to the doctor, be examined and be treated with quick-acting tablets for prostatitis prescribed by a urologist based on the results obtained, your general health and the stage of development of the disease.
The inflammatory process occurring in the prostate gland can be effectively eliminated only by medication. Other methods are complementary and speed up recovery. Drug therapy is not used for patients with contraindications to treatment with such methods. In other cases, tablets for prostatitis are necessarily included in the treatment regimen of the pathological process and are used in accordance with the received recommendations.